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in Magazine: 10 results

in Blog: 100 results

  • The Cost of Intelligence

    In Tuesday's Science Times, Carl Zimmer grants us access to scientists who are asking the question, "If it's so great to be smart, why have most animals remained dumb?" Researchers hypothesize that any animal with a nervous system can learn, but in the case of the test subjects—good old Drosophila melanogaster—the fast-learning fruit flies (the smarter ones) live on average 15 percent shorter lives than their unschooled counterparts. In his brief response to the story, author and New York Times editorial board member, Verlyn Klinkenborg, reframes the question behind the research by asking whether there is "an adaptive value to limited intelligence." Being smart, it turns out, is often high-priced: "It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow off the starting line because it depends on learning—a gradual process—instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to stop." At last, perhaps, evolutionary biology explains the age old adage, "Ignorance is bliss."
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  • Mushrooms Versus Mushroom Clouds

    We were already impressed with fungi. They gave us penicillin and vision quests, and can turn bland cheese into a delicious blue stilton. Now we hear that a common fungus may be able to clean up battlefields contaminated with radioactive uranium. Is there anything this kingdom of organisms can't do? (The 2002 article from Salon, "How mushrooms will save the world," answers the question in the negative.)
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  • Good News For Penguins

    Between threatened habitats and cultural biases against tap dancing, it's hard out there for a penguin. But, as Monty Python's Terry Jones reports, life just got a lot sunnier for one penguin community. Via VSL.
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in Member Blogs: 23 results

  • Fit!

    The fact that "smart" flies had shorter lives than "dumb" ones isn't necessarily an indication that smartness is an evolutionary disadvantage. Maybe "smart" flies reproduce more. Maybe "smart" flies, while leading shorter lives *on average*, have more total individuals who live long enough to reproduce. Getting your genes into subsequent generations is a better yardstick of evolutionary fitness than living a long life.
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  • Shrooms

    Check out the April 27 article in the NY Times, "Saddled With Legacy of Dioxin, Town Considers an Odd Ally: The Mushroom". Mushrooms are being used to clean up the site of a former mill in Fort Bragg, CA.
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  • Wow

    Remind me to send my child, if I ever have one, to that kid's school. I honestly don't think I know two people that know that. This kid seems like a pretty exceptional 11 year old.
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